A Senufo Rhythm Pounder, déblé, thefe male statue upraising from a thick, cylindrical base with slightly bent legs, the openwork arms carved beside a slender torso with pointed navel, a short columar neck supporting an ovoid head with pointed chin, semi-circular ears, a comb-like coiffure, the scarification signs and the hairdress are verifying this sculpture to the South style of Senufo country; natural brownish patina, signs of ritual use in particular at the arms and the cylindrical base, heavy hard wood, collected in the M´Bengue area 75 km North West of Korhogo, remarkable of this sculpture is the fact, that it was used also by ritual sacrifications with remnants of a thick layer of encrustrations in particular on the shoulders of the sculpture.

This type of sculptures - kown under the name deble - is one of the most famous works of West African Art. After the early 1960th, when the Massa-movement destroyed most of the important Senufo objects, only a few old, authentic Rhythm Pounder were saved and came to Western world. There are no sculptures from the time before 1960 existing anymore in the Senufo region of Ivory Coast, Burkina and Mali. But in some rural regions the old animistic tradition is still existing and also the funeral ceremonies, in which the deble rhythm pounder has it´s ritual function. There are differences in the ceremonies in comparison to the years before 1960. In particular the holy groves, doesn´t exist anymore or arn´t known by Western ethnologists. It were secret fields, where the Senufo placed their ritual sculptures in the forest.These precious objects would probably be stolen immediately, because in nearly every village the Islamic influence becomes stronger and there are more people, who are against the old animistic tradion than decades before. Now these objects are protected in huts close to the village.

Homberger, Lorenz (Katalog) Die Kunst der Senufo aus Schweizer Sammlungen. Texte: Till Förster, Objektfotos: Wettsein+Kauf Zürich, Museum Rietberg, 1988, Koloss, Hans-Joachim; Förster, Till, Die Kunst der Senufo, Elfenbeinküste, 1979. Museum für Völkerkunde, Berlin, Burkhard Gottschalk Senoufo. Massa et les Statues du Poro, Düsseldorf: Verlag U. Gottschalk, 2002

1.800 - 2.500,- Euro

Height: 120 cm
Weight: 5,5 kg